Raksha Shakti: Protecting India's line of defence & Internal security

The recent G20 summit in Srinagar, Kashmir, stands as a remarkable milestone in the security evolution of India. The event, held in a region once considered too volatile due to prevailing security concerns, symbolizes the tremendous strides India has made in recent years. A decade ago, such an international gathering in the region would have been unthinkable. However, India, under the visionary leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi and the decisive Home Minister Shri Amit Shah, has relentlessly confronted its security challenges, resulting in a much-improved situation that allowed Srinagar to host global dignitaries. 

Chang Jae-Bok, the South Korean Ambassador to India, captured the sentiment of many attendees with his words, “It was a fantastic and memorable visit. I love being in Srinagar. I hope people come and enjoy the scenic beauty and film tourism that prosper in Kashmir.” His statement not only reflects the significant progress that India has made in fostering peace and security in the region but also hopes for the prosperity of the region through tourism. 

India’s approach to its internal and external security has undergone considerable changes over the past nine years. This transformation has been influenced by a range of factors, including India’s growing strategic partnership with the West, its geopolitical position as the dominant country in South Asia, and its responses to a variety of complex internal and regional security challenges.

The Maoist insurgency has been one of these key internal security challenges, especially prevalent in the most impoverished and poorly governed regions of the country. This long-standing issue, while not holding or administering any significant territories, represented a considerable threat to India’s internal security. Despite their disruptive capacities, the Maoists have faced decisive responses from the government that have forced them into retreat. Furthermore, India’s security landscape has been burdened by the menace of drug trafficking and associated organized criminal activities, particularly from the Golden Crescent areas. This has been a long-standing challenge, with drug money from these areas historically funding terrorism against India. Despite the complexity of this issue, the government has demonstrated a commendable commitment to actively tackling this problem, enhancing law and order within the country’s borders. This proactive stance against drug trafficking has contributed to a decline in the associated threat, ultimately improving the safety and overall health and wellbeing of Indian citizens.

The concerns about the LTTE regrouping in Tamil Nadu, although minimal, have nevertheless created diplomatic challenges in Indo-Sri Lankan relations. Despite the sympathies for the LTTE in the state and the presence of surviving elements of the group, there is a low likelihood of Tamil Nadu serving as a base for an armed regrouping. The government has been vigilant, ensuring any potential threat is swiftly addressed, demonstrating the effectiveness of its security measures. 

On the international front, India continues to adeptly navigate the evolving regional and global dynamics. The strategic partnership with the West, the US withdrawal from Afghanistan, and ongoing tensions with neighbouring countries like Pakistan and China are all factors that add to the complexity of India’s geopolitical landscape. However, India has shown itself to be a strategic player, adeptly managing these dynamics. This strategic prowess is a testament to the vision and diplomatic acumen of Prime Minister Modi and Home Minister Shah, further bolstering India’s standing in the global arena.

Furthermore, India’s success in improving its security situation has not only fostered a conducive environment for economic growth but also enhanced its international standing. Today, India is not only seen as a rapidly developing economy but also a secure and reliable partner in international relations. This dual identity has opened up numerous opportunities for India to play a more significant role in shaping global policies and norms. The fact that India could host the G20 summit in Srinagar sends a strong message to the world – India is ready and capable of maintaining peace and security within its borders. It also speaks volumes about the progress the country has made over the years in ensuring the safety and security of its people and guests. The G20 summit, hence, goes beyond being just a diplomatic event. It signifies a new era for India – an era marked by improved security, economic prosperity, and greater international influence.

India’s journey to enhanced security has been a challenging one, fraught with numerous obstacles. However, the resolve and tenacity exhibited by its leadership and the indomitable spirit of its people have made this journey a successful one. As India moves forward, it continues to learn, adapt, and improve, steadfastly marching towards a future that holds immense promise and potential.


Author : Devansh Shah


Disclaimer : The views, thoughts, or opinions expressed in this blogs belong solely to the author, and do not necessarily reflect the views of author’s employer, organisation, committee or any other group or individual.

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